Interview with Dr. Robert and James Helsabeck
September 24, 2009
                                                                                                         A transcript of interview with Dr. Robert Helsabeck.

McCoy:        This is McCoy Helsabeck and Ola May Tate Bovender with the Rural Hall Historical Society interviewing Dr. Robert Helsabeck on September 24, 2009, at
                    Brookridge Retirement Center, Winston-Salem, NC.
McCoy:        What is your name?
Robert:        Charles Robert Helsabeck
McCoy:        You are a dentist and practiced in Rural Hall?
Robert:        Right.
McCoy:        Who were your parents?
Robert:        Charles Helsabeck and Ruth Payne.
McCoy:        Who were the other children in the family?
Robert:        Elizabeth Helsabeck, Dorothy Helsabeck and Allene Helsabeck.  She died early in life.  She was about six years old.
McCoy:        Where did you live in Rural Hall?
Robert:        About a block from Kiser’s Store.
McCoy:        Where was Charles’ law office?
Robert:        Near house.  He was on one side of building and my dental office was on the other side.
McCoy:        What year did he start practicing law?
Robert:        It was about 1915.
McCoy:        What year did you start your dental practice in that office building?
Robert:        About 1940.
McCoy:        How long did you practice dentistry at that location?
Robert:        About 10 or 12 years.
McCoy:        Then you moved your office near Warren Drug Store?
Robert:        It was just behind Warren Drug Store.
McCoy:        Did you stay there until you retired?
Robert:        No.  We built a general office about 1 mile toward Winston on Hwy 52.
McCoy:        I want to mention we are recording this interview with Dr. Robert Helsabeck with his permission.
McCoy:        You moved your office to this new building.  When did you retire?  Do you remember?
Robert:        I am trying to think.
McCoy:        Was it about middle 1980s?
Robert:        I guess that is close.
McCoy:        When did Dr. James Helsabeck, your son, start his dental practice?
Robert:        About 1985, I guess.  About the time I retired.  (Robert made a correction).  We practiced together about 30 years.
McCoy:        Is he still practicing now?
Robert:        That is right.
McCoy:        When you grew up in Rural Hall, did you attend Rural Hall School?
Robert:        Yes, my first year was in the old wooden building.  It was later town down and materials used in the athletic building.
McCoy:        When were you born?
Robert:        September 16, 1916
McCoy:        You started school about 1921.
Robert:        Correct.
McCoy:        Was Charles Helsabeck a school principal in the early 1920s?
Robert:        Yes, he was.
McCoy:        Was he principal for about two years?
Robert:        That is about right.
McCoy:        When did you graduate from Rural Hall High School?
Robert:        About 1929.
McCoy:        Where did you go to college for dentistry?
Robert:        I went to the Medical School of Virginia.
McCoy:        What are some of the activities you remember you participated in at Rural Hall School?
Robert:        I wasn’t very athletic.
Ola May:        Did you sing in the glee club?
Robert:        No.  I didn’t do much of anything spectacular.
McCoy:        What church did you attend?
Robert:        Rural Hall Christian Church, now rural Hall Church of Christ.
McCoy:        Were your family members for many years?
Robert:        Correct.
McCoy:        What were some businesses and activities in Rural Hall as you were growing up?
Robert:        E. L. Kiser Store, A. L. Payne and sons, Ledford’s Drug Store, across the street from Payne’s Store.  It was a drug store.  Mrs. Wolfe had
                   a partnership  with Mr. Ledford and sole women’s hats and other women’s clothing.
McCoy:        Do you remember Wilson Lumber Company across from the railroad tracks?
Robert:        Right.
McCoy:        Near your office near depot.
Robert:        Almost straight across.
McCoy:        Do you remember Covington Ford Motor Company?
Robert:        Yes.  It was Covington Wilson Company.
McCoy:        What other business do you recall?
Robert:        There was an old building I remember talking about.  It was a casket business located between Ledford building on Bethania Road.  I didn’t
                    remember the casket factory just talking about it.
McCoy:        Do you remember the Ernest Helsabeck Building near Wilson Lumber Company?
Robert:        Yes.  It was across the street.
McCoy:        A brick building, and you have a picture here on wall.
Robert:        Yes.  A drawing.
McCoy:        Do you remember any other activities?
Robert:        We had a good basketball team at school
McCoy:        Do you remember E. E. Shore at Commercial and Farmers Bank?
Robert:        Yes.  I remember a robber came in to hold up the bank.
McCoy:        Was this about 1932?
Robert:        I suspect that is close.
McCoy:        Do you remember a bullet hole in the building where robber shot his pistol?
Robert:        Yes, I do. The man was driving away toward Winston-Salem and they had driven him out of the building.
McCoy:        Where was your home after you and Ruth married?
Robert:        About one block from school between the Walls and Wilsons.
McCoy:        What activities do you remember about the churches, like lawn parties and chicken stew dinners?
Robert:        That’s right.  I don’t think the Lutheran Church did.  The Christian Church did.  We didn’t have a Moravian Church at that time.
McCoy:        Was Charles Helsabeck on the bank board of directors?
Robert:        Yes.  He was the bank attorney.  E. E. Shore also had an insurance business in the bank.
McCoy:         Did Bonnie Shore work in the bank?
Robert:        That is right.
McCoy:        Also Buck Kiger?
Robert:        Yes.  The motto of the bank was “Never lost a cent.”  The organization never lost a cent.
McCoy:        He was a fine banker, a fine man.
Robert:        Yes, he was.
McCoy:        You were born in 1916.  You are 93 years old.
Robert:        Right.
McCoy:        How long did you practice dentistry?
Robert:        I practiced for 53 years.
Ola May:        I was one of your patients when I lived in Rural Hall.
Robert:        Where are you living now?
Ola May:        Boonville, NC.  I married a follow from Boonville.  I was a postmaster in Boonville for seven years, retired at age 65.  I still have interest in Rural Hall.
McCoy:        When did you and Ruth marry?
Robert:        1941
McCoy:        Who were the children?
Robert:        James, dentist.  Hassel, changed officially to Charles.
McCoy:        Where does he live and what does he do?
Robert:        He is a minister in Oregon.
McCoy:        Who are the other children?
Robert:        Eric.
McCoy:        Where does he live and what does he do?
Robert:        He is a doctor at Asheboro, NC, Hospital.  Annette, not married.
McCoy:        Where does she live?
Robert:        She lives with my wife Ruth.
Robert:        Talks about a toilet seat factory.  They made wooden toilet seats.
McCoy:        You mentioned the old school building.  Describe this building?
Robert:        It was torn down and part of the building was used to build the gymnasium.
McCoy:        Was the high school building built during the time you attended school?
Robert:        That is right.  I graduated there.
McCoy:        What families to you remember in Rural Hall?
Robert:        Paynes, Kisers, Ledfords.
Ola May:        What about the Wright family next to you?
Robert:        That is right.  The Wrights had a daughter who married Milton Payne.
Ola May:        Her name was Irene.
Robert:        Yes.
McCoy:        Do you remember the Wall family?
Robert:        Yes, the Wall family.
McCoy:        Do you remember the Tate family?
Robert:        Yes, I do.
McCoy:        Do you remember the Wilson and Tuttle families?
Robert:         Yes, James Tuttle.
McCoy:        What other activities do you remember?
Robert:        There were a lot of fraternal organizations.  My daddy belonged, the junior order, the Pythians.  We didn’t have a Masonic Order during my time.
McCoy:        Anything else you remember about Rural Hall?
Robert:        There was a broom factory.
McCoy:        Where was it located?
Robert:        On the same street as the Helsabeck Building.  My daddy had a printing contract with one of the fraternal organizations
                   to print a newspaper, a fraternal order.
McCoy:        Did he print “The Messenger” newspaper?
Robert:        Yes.  I believe in the same building.
McCoy:        Was that in the 1920s?
Robert:        Probably earlier, 1910.  It was a large building that burned down.  We had a hotel near the railroad tracks.
McCoy:        Near the railroad tracks for passengers to spend the night.
Robert:        The depot was a busy organization.  Two railroad tracks.  Trains came in at same time, 10 AM.  That was the reason the Helsabeck Building
                    was built across the street.  If they had to wait a while, they would come over and have a snack in the Helsabeck Building.
Robert:        Discusses the school propery and problems with the title and ownership.
McCoy:        Dr. James Helsabeck, Robert’s son, came in.
James:        Robert’s father-in-law gave the property to the school to build a building.  Title was not cleared and they obtained permission from the Payne heirs to make
it legal.
McCoy:        Asked James when he started his dental practice.
James:        1972
McCoy:        Where was it located?
James:        Wall Street, off Broad Street.  The building has been added to and I still practice there.
Robert:        The property was on the Wall dairy farm.
McCoy:        I want you to talk about the cannery.
Robert:        We mostly canned tomatoes, some canning for the county.  The county would bring their produce to be canned in large cans.
McCoy:        What was the name of the cannery?
Robert:        Kabeck.
McCoy:        Who owned the cannery?
Robert:        It was a partnership between my daddy and Oscar Kiser.
McCoy:        Owned by Charles Helsabeck and Oscar Kiser.
Robert:        Right.
McCoy:        How long did it operate?
Robert:        About three years?
Ola May:     They also canned beans.
Robert:        Yes.  We tried corn but they all busted.
McCoy:        You mentioned to us earlier about you driving a truck to Roanoke, VA, to pick up a load of cans.
Robert:        Right.  One time we had a carload of cans, a larger load than on the truck.
McCoy:        I understand there was a Scout troop in Rural Hall.
Robert:        Yes.
McCoy:        When was that period of time?
Robert:        I was about 12 years old.
McCoy:        Was it at school or church?
Robert:        Mostly at church because our scoutmaster was Dr. Croft.  Most of the kids were from our church.
McCoy:        Do you remember the medical doctor in Rural Hall?
Robert:        There were a group of them.  They had their offices on the second floor of Ledford’s Drug Store.
McCoy:        Do you remember Dr. Phillips?
Robert:        Yes.
McCoy:        Do you remember Dr. Lancaster?
Robert:        Yes.  Dr. Lancaster practiced here many years.  His office was also on the second floor of the Ledford Building.
McCoy:        Do you remember when he practiced?  (pause) Was it in the 30s or 40s?
Robert:        I think it is real close.

Discussion of school property.

James:        A school was built on the land.  Jack Covington was in politics and helped in using the land.
McCoy:        Going back to the late teens and early 1920s, what do you remember about transportation in Rural Hall, other than trains?
Robert:        The tracks came in, the Atlantic and Yadkin had a track.  The Southern Railway had a one track.  It was a railroad intersection.
McCoy:        What do you remember about the first cars in Rural Hall?
Robert:        Mr. Zimmerman, Oscar Kiser’s father-in-law, owned an automobile about 1920.  Don’t remember the name.  Had a little front end, looked like  
                   it didn’t have a radiator.  It was not like a Ford, Chevrolet or Chrysler or a common name.
McCoy:        Do you remember Brady Furniture Company?
Robert:        Yes.  Originally made toilet seats by Ernest Helsabeck and he also built some tables and chairs.
James:        They were solid oak and daddy has some of this furniture.
McCoy:        Anything else you remember about Rural Hall?
Robert:        My memory is not so good.
McCoy and James:        It is very accurate.
Ola May:        Who was postmaster in Rural Hall?
Robert:        A variety of postmasters in Rural Hall, Mrs. Lancaster, James Osburn, son of the hotel owner.
McCoy:        Osburn was postmaster in the old post office building.
Robert:        Right.
McCoy:        Do you remember Boonie Plunket was postmaster.
Robert:        Yes.
McCoy:        We were in school together.  (We then talked about the fire department.)
Robert:        The fire department was established by Carl Baker, the first fire chief.
McCoy:        I ask you about the water sanitary district installed by Mr. Alley in 1936.
Robert:        Yes.  Correct.
McCoy:        What do you remember about the water/sewer system and lines?
Robert:        It took a while for financing.  My daddy went to Washington to obtain consent from government to build it and borrowed the money.
McCoy:        Do you remember water bonds were issued to build the system?
Robert:        Yes, they borrowed the money and sold bonds.
McCoy:        Is the water system still in operation?
Robert:        No.  It is now disbanded and now a part of the Winston-Salem system.
James:        There was no treatment in the plant and it became part of the Winston-Salem system.
McCoy:        We thank you for your information and will place it in our Rural Hall Historical Museum.
Robert:        I was glad to participate as much as I could remember.
McCoy:        Thank you.

                  (We are talking with Dr. James Helsabeck about his life and dental practice.)   

                    Where did you go to school?
James:        Undergraduate degree at Wake Forest.  Dental degree at University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, in 1972.
McCoy:        You started practicing in 1972.
James:        Started practicing with Robert.  In 1980, we added to the building, enlarged it and still occupy building.
McCoy:        What is your wife’s name?
James:        Linda, from New Bern , NC
McCoy:        When did you marry?
James:        1973.
McCoy:        Did you have any children from that marriage?
James:        Two daughters, Julie and Amanda.  Amanda is married, lives in Huntersville, NC, and expects first grandchild in November.  Julie is not
                   married, is a graphic designer, graduate from NC State University, lost job due to economic conditions, not employed at this time.
McCoy:        Mention any activities in which you participated in Rural Hall.
James:        Growing up, Scouting.  A lot of kids participated.  Good leaders.
McCoy:        When did you graduate from high school?
James:        1962.  Northwest High School.
McCoy:        Thank you for the information about your family and dental practice.


                                                                                                                            This concludes the interview.